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Support and strength for vulnerable women and children

THE TREE:

Near to Illovo on KwaZulu-Natal’s South Coast, about 300 women and their children gather every Wednesday beneath a large tree to support and encourage one another in their fight against HIV/AIDS. During the past eight years, The Tree has witnessed many stories told by women who were once victims of the epidemic, but today are coping with its effects on their lives.

In 1996, Jackie Branfield, an HIV/AIDS counsellor and social worker from nearby Amanzimtoti, met three destitute HIV-positive women who had been beaten and cast out of their communities because of their status. These rural women knew little about HIV/AIDS, and even less about their human rights. She went with them to the tree, away from the curious stares of the neighbours, to talk to them about how these problems arose and could be solved.

The three women knew others who had suffered similar abuse, and soon the group grew, meeting regularly to share experiences and advice. Jackie brought in several voluntary counsellors to help, and among the hundreds who attend, there are some who live in remote areas cut off from public transport, or unable to afford minibus taxi fare, who walk for up to three hours to reach the meeting place.

Sweetness Somi, one of The Tree's voluntary helpers, recalled: "When I attended The Tree for the first time, everyone was lost … nobody knew anything about HIV/AIDS.” Now, every week, the women receive education about the virus - transmission, prevention and positive living - as well as personal respect, a meal of soup and bread, as well as clothing and food donations. "We have nothing much in life,” says Sweetness, ”but together we are strong."

"Jackie is like a mother to us," said Ladyfair from Illovo township, an unemployed single parent of two daughters and a granddaughter who has been attending The Tree since 1998. "If there is someone who didn't get anything that day, if there hasn't been enough for everyone, Jackie will take off her own shoes and give them to this person."

A nurse and other volunteers sit on a patch of grass beside the tree, treating sores, wounds and other minor injuries and illnesses in the women and children in what is called the “Tree Clinic”. Assistance is given every week with completing and following up on social grant applications, and with reporting cases of abuse, rape, domestic violence and child molestation to the police and social workers. These local public service-providers are familiar with the work of The Tree, and respond positively to those involved in the programme, both counsellors and clients.

Khulelaphi from Sqhingini, a rural village north of Illovo, was one of the original three women who helped launch The Tree project. She now has a job, can feed her family, and is informed about AIDS, abuse and how to protect her children. "Jackie and The Tree helped me so much. They gave me hope to live," she said.

OPERATION BOBBI BEAR

Jackie is also Director of Operation Bobbi Bear, an NGO based on the KZN South Coast that supports children who fall prey to sexual violence. Operation Bobbi Bear exists to "rescue, represent and reintegrate sexually abused children, to minimise their risk of HIV/AIDS, and to help them towards wholeness."

Giving more than 20 talks a month at local schools, Jackie urges children to come forward and report personal or known sexual assaults. Analysis of the numbers of reported cases indicates that child abuse in this area, particularly targeting the age group between four to six years, is increasing every year; more often than not, the perpetrators are members of the child’s own family.

Operation Bobbi Bear assigns Child Safety Officers to help children - who are often too young to be able to describe the assault in a formal statement - to report their experiences, by re-enacting the crime with a specially designed teddy bear as the victim.

Counselling is provided throughout the process, and the young survivors are accompanied to the police and district surgeon for reporting, examination, rape-kits and treatment. Emergency foster-care and overnight bags are arranged for those who have been attacked by a member of their own household, and all the children are assisted in preparing to give evidence at their court cases by the OBB legal advisor and Child Safety Officers.

To contact Operation Bobbi Bear, visit their office at: 5c Oppenheimer Street, Umbogintwini, 4126, or write to them at P O Box 362 Winkelspruit, 4145.
Their phone number is 031 904 2237, and their fax line is 031 904 2237.

To contact Jackie Branfield, call her on 083 235 5501, or send an
e-mail to: info@bobbibear.org.za

Source: IRIN PlusNews http://www.irinnews.org (UN Office for the Co-ordination of Humanitarian Affairs) 30 August and 27 September 2004

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